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Care More, Earn Less? The Association between Taking Paid Leave to Care for Sick Children and Wages among Swedish Parents

Bibliographic Data

ID2374358
AuthorsK Boye (0000-0001-5678-7701, Stockholm University, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume33
Issue6
Pages983-1001
Publication date2019-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueWork Employment and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0950-0170 • E-ISSN: 1469-8722
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0950017019868138
OpenAlexW2975650816
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited24

Wages are related to parenthood and to child-related absences from work. The link between leave to care for sick children (CSC) and wages is understudied, however. CSC may negatively influence human capital and work capacity, and send the employer signals about work commitment. The short spells of CSC make this form of leave particularly suitable for testing the signalling theory. This study analysed data from Swedish population registers and showed that CSC use was associated with lower wages, particularly among men, up to 13 years after the birth of the first child. The association was strongest at high wage levels. Self-selection of parents with certain unmeasured characteristics into (high) CSC use was one, but not the only, explanation. The results support the idea that child-related time off negatively influences wages through a signalling effect. In addition, human capital or work capacity may suffer with frequent CSC use

Association (psychology · Child care · Demographic economics · Economics · Environmental health · Family medicine · Hourly wage · Human capital · Labour economics · Parental leave · Population · Sick leave · Signalling · Wage · Work (physics · Employment and Welfare Studies · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Medicine · Psychology · Work-Family Balance Challenges

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year1
Citation span2020 - 2024 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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