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Identity and Multilinguality

The Case of India

Bibliographic Data

ID23756756
AuthorsRama Kant Agnihotri (0000-0003-0878-0913, corresponding author)
Year2017
Pages185-204
Publication date2017-09-25
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueLanguage Policy, Culture, and Identity in Asian Contexts (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.4324/9781315092034-10
OpenAlexW2890104991
ISBN9781315092034
LanguageEN
Citations received4

People often sustain their food, dress, birth, death, and wedding customs to assert their distinct identity; in the same way they assert their linguistic identity through their own variety of multilinguality. This chapter examines the linguistic situation in India before and after independence, and discusses how efforts to establish a one-to-one correspondence between nation, national or ethnic identity, religion and language led to political conflicts among ethnic groups. It also discusses how the efforts to achieve linguistic homogeneity contributed to an asymmetrical power relationship between the majority and minority languages, resulting in the supremacy of English over other languages in India. A dichotomy was created not only between the Hindi and Urdu languages, but also between the Hindus and the Muslims. For the British in India, Sanskrit was associated with the Hindus, and Arabic and Persian with the Muslims. India has a large bilingual population that is proficient in English.

Aesthetics · Art · Ethnic group · Hindi · Identity (music) · Independence (probability theory) · Linguistics · Persian · Political science · Politics · Population · Sanskrit · Sociology · Urdu · Anthropology · Demography · Gender Studies · History · Law · Mathematics · South Asian Studies and Conflicts

  • Literate Change Agents Working in Oral Communities

    Regina Marie Manley•2022

  • Language and language-in-education planning in multilingual India

    Open Access•Cynthia Groff•Language Policy•2016

  • Rethinking Language Education

    Open Access•Rama Kant Agnihotri•Íkala Revista de Lenguaje y Cultura•2025

  • Unravelling the potential emergence of a fused lect

    Open Access•Ritu Santh, Dripta Piplai•Linguistic Variation•2025

Citations per year0.4
Citation span2016 - 2025 (10)
Highly citedNo

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