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Integrating Social Action and Structural Constraints

Towards a More Holistic Explanation of Organizational Change

Bibliographic Data

ID2379477
AuthorsJulie Anne Stevens (0009-0008-8760-0864, University of Alberta), Trevor Slack (De Montfort University, Bedford, UK)
Year1998
Volume33
Issue2
Pages143-154
Publication date1998-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Review for the Sociology of Sport (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1012-6902 • E-ISSN: 1461-7218
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/101269098033002002
OpenAlexW2025236644
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited25

A number of researchers have examined structural and systemic change within Canada's national sport organizations. The predominant approach within these studies has been to identify environmental factors, primarily the state, as the cause of change. We argue that there has been an overemphasis on the role of the environment in directing the change process and suggest that a more integrated view is needed. Consequently, our paper focuses on understanding change by integrating institutional theory, a deterministic approach to explaining organizational transformations, and the more voluntaristic notion of strategic choice. A case-study approach is used to examine the organizational changes that occurred within a Canadian amateur ice hockey organization. Our results show the importance of institutional pressures, strategic choice and the interconnectedness of both these factors in the change process. Three specific issues are raised: the temporal dimension to the scope of strategic choice; the manner in which structures that are initially constraining can become resources; and the impact of conditions of uncertainty on determinism and voluntarism

Amateur · Determinism · Epistemology · Organizational change · Political science · Public relations · Sociology · Computer Science · Management and Organizational Studies · Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2001 - 2025 (25)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8
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