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The Modernization of Tradition

Thinking about Madness in Patna, India

Bibliographic Data

ID2390741
AuthorsWolfgang Wagner (0000-0001-5191-2470, Johannes-Kepler-Universit‰t Linz, Austria), Gerard Duveen (University of Cambridge), Matthias Themel (University of Vienna), Jyoti Verma (0000-0003-1916-530X, University of Patna, India)
Year1999
Volume5
Issue4
Pages413-445
Publication date1999-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCulture & Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1354-067X • E-ISSN: 1461-7056
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1354067x9954003
OpenAlexW2074353396
LanguageEN
Citations received40
References cited29

Thirty-nine educated middle-class residents of Patna, India, were interviewed about a vignette describing the behaviour of a seemingly mad man or woman. The interview explored their representations of traditional healing methods and of modern psychiatric notions. Besides explanations for mental illness and madness, the interviews also covered the reaction of families and neighbours to such phenomena. Respondents thought of different causes depending on the context, ranging from frustrated desires, shock and heredity to spirit possession. The majority's spontaneous preference for modern psychiatric treatment often co-exists with a faith in traditional healing. This faith is strengthened by their family's traditional preference. The results are discussed as an example of a process of modernization of common sense in which popularized scientific notions become anchored in the traditional setting of social structure and family life. The newly acquired knowledge forms a loosely organized social representation confronting a strongly objectified cultural representation of traditional thinking

Vignette · Community Health and Development · Cultural Differences and Values · Social Representations and Identity

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Unique citing works40
Citations per year1,43
Citation span1998 - 2026 (29)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 38

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