The `Multiplex Model' of Somatic Symptoms: Application to Tinnitus among Traumatized Cambodian Refugees
Dados Bibliográficos
AUTOR(ES) | |
---|---|
ANO | 2008 |
TIPO | Artigo |
PERIÓDICO | Transcultural Psychiatry |
ISSN | 1363-4615 |
E-ISSN | 1461-7471 |
EDITORA | SAGE Publications |
DOI | 10.1177/1363461508089768 |
CITAÇÕES | 6 |
ADICIONADO EM | 2025-08-18 |
MD5 |
822ee84ba1bd50a95daf2eb23b6fd327
|
Resumo
Somatic symptoms are a common clinical presentation of distress among ethnic populations in the USA, particularly traumatized refugees. In this article, we apply a 'multiplex model' of bodily experience to explain how a somatic symptom is evoked, amplified, and generates distress, particularly distress related to post-traumatic stress disorder. We illustrate the multiplex model's applicability to acute episodes of tinnitus (i.e., a buzzing-like sound in the ear) among Cambodian refugees, a common symptom in that group. The article demonstrates the importance of carefully examining somatic symptoms and associated meanings in distressed ethnic populations, especially traumatized refugees, and aims to contribute to a medical anthropology of somatic symptoms.