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Insecurity, Conformity and Community

James Coleman's Latent Theoretical Model of Action

Bibliographic Data

ID2397786
AuthorsG Yair (0000-0003-3376-1132, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume11
Issue1
Pages51-70
Publication date2008-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Social Theory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-4310 • E-ISSN: 1461-7137
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1368431007085287
OpenAlexW2163642486
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited41

James S. Coleman was the major proponent of rational choice theory. This article challenges the traditional reading of his work by showing that under the explicit theory of rational choice lay a latent non-rational theory of action. The article shows that instead of rationality, Coleman's psychological starting point was existential insecurity; that instead of the alleged mechanism of the maximization of utility, actors choose to conform to peer values and norms in order to alleviate insecurity; and that the optimal setting for action is provided by intimate and dense communities, rather than unregulated free markets. These three non-rational presuppositions are analyzed and it is suggested that they are crucial for understanding Coleman's assessment of modernity, social change and his call for the rational reconstruction of society

Conformity · Criminology · Ecological rationality · Economics · Epistemology · Existentialism · Positive economics · Presupposition · Rationality · Sociology · Philosophy · Psychology · Religion and Society Interactions · Social and Cultural Dynamics · Social Capital and Networks · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,15
Citation span2013 - 2022 (10)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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