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After Lévinas

Assessing Zygmunt Bauman’s ‘ethical turn

Bibliographic Data

ID2398044
AuthorsBenjamin Adam Hirst (University of Leeds, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume17
Issue2
Pages184-198
Publication date2014-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Social Theory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-4310 • E-ISSN: 1461-7137
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1368431013516056
OpenAlexW2140960269
LanguageFR
Citations received6
References cited38

The centrality of Lévinasian ethics to Zygmunt Bauman's sociological vision has been affirmed by a number of writers. However, the way in which Bauman attempts to think through the implications of this ethical framework for political decision-making on a global scale has been seen as highly problematic. In recent years, Bauman has arguably begun to veer towards what can be seen as a more 'legislative' position, prioritizing what Lévinas calls archic issues relating to government, foundation and sovereignty, and arguably jettisoning his earlier commitment to socialism as the 'active utopia'. It is the aim of this article to track this move in Bauman's thought, first of all locating structural continuities between his earliest English-language books written during the 1970s with those of the 1990s. It is shown that while much of the same terminology is carried over into his 1990s work, Bauman moves away from affirming the dynamics of human history and the almost ontological necessity of utopia, towards a sociologically suspect individual moral impulse which exists outside distinct social and historical formations. The sheer enthusiasm with which Bauman took hold of this idea had the result of completely frustrating the movement back to social formations. As such, it is argued that as Bauman moved towards theorizing the individual in 'liquid modernity' or consumer society, he developed a highly problematic concept of the individual which relies on the sociologically deterministic understandings of the human being which he was attempting to move away from before and during his engagement with Lévinas

Epistemology · Modernity · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Sovereignty · Utopia · Employment and Welfare Studies · Law · Philosophy · Zygmunt Bauman's Sociology

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    Open Access•Dariusz Brzeziński•Studia Litteraria et Historica•2022

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    Open Access•Martin Aidnik•History of the Human Sciences•2017

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    Open Access•Tore Dag Bøe•Theory & Psychology•2021

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    Open Access•Martin Aidnik, Michael Hviid Jacobsen•Irish Journal of Sociology•2019

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2017 - 2024 (8)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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