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The 'feminisation' of psychiatric discourse

A Marxist analysis of women's roles in neoliberal society

Bibliographic Data

ID2399686
AuthorsBruce Mz Cohen (0000-0002-8806-2630, University of Auckland, corresponding author), Rearna Hartmann (University of Auckland)
Year2023
Volume59
Issue2
Pages349-364
Publication date2023-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1440-7833 • E-ISSN: 1741-2978
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/14407833211043570
OpenAlexW3199069274
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited33

In analysing the increasing rates of female 'mental illness' in neoliberal society, this article draws on Marxist and feminist theory to conceptualise psychiatry as an institution of patriarchal and capitalist power, responsible for reinforcing traditional gender roles. Through outlining the changing circumstances of women, including the recent 'feminisation' of the labour force, we argue that there has been a more acute need for patriarchal capitalism to curtail the emancipatory potential of women through the heightened enforcement of sex-role ideology. This is demonstrated through a profile of 'feminised' mental disorders which have appeared in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ( DSM) since 1980 - including premenstrual dysphoric disorder and female sexual interest/arousal disorder - which we argue purposely reproduce a discourse which restricts women's advancements in paid employment while reinforcing the cliché of 'respectable femininity' as still primarily associated with the family and the home. We conclude the article by suggesting that, under the conditions of neoliberalism, the mental health system is becoming an increasingly powerful institution for the social control of gender

Capitalism · Femininity · Ideology · Institution · Marxist philosophy · Medicalization · Mental health · Mental illness · Neoliberalism (international relations) · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Psychiatry · Social science · Sociology · Gender Studies · Historical Psychiatry and Medical Practices · Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes · Law · Menstrual Health and Disorders · Psychology

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    Open Access•Hanna Ljungvall•SSM - Mental Health•2026

  • “I have to fight for them to investigate things”

    Open Access•Tessa‐May Zirnsak, Tessa Zirnsak et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2024

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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