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Mating Welfare and Workfare

Scenes of a Public Policy in a French Province

Bibliographic Data

ID2402170
AuthorsNuma Murard (University of Paris VII-Denis Diderot, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume3
Issue3
Pages299-315
Publication date2002-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthnography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1466-1381 • E-ISSN: 1741-2714
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/146613802401092760
OpenAlexW2153705125
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited6

With the onset of mass unemployment the obligation to work has been intensified by policies of assistance to the poor in France, as in most western European countries such as Britain. Rather than replacing traditional welfare, `workfare' is thus reinstated at its heart: the destitute are given a minimum income in exchange for their goodwill, which they must henceforward manifest by a willingness to work, real or simulated. This article draws on ethnographic fieldwork conducted in a region of central France to dissect how these new processes of `moralization' of the poor unfold at ground level. Reconstructing the strategies used by recipients of the RMI (France's guaranteed minimum income allocation) and by those who control them brings to light the ordinary scenes of social life wherein the obligation to work is reasserted and uncovers the chain of connections between different sites and scenes from the bottom to the top of the new world of public assistance, linking the most dispossessed to the local notables of the political and administrative apparatus

Basic income · Economic growth · Economics · Ethnography · Obligation · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Unemployment · Welfare · Work (physics · Workfare · Education, sociology, and vocational training · Law · Social Policies and Family · Social Sciences and Governance

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,1
Citation span2006 - 2009 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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