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Tobacco consumption and the poor

An ethnographic analysis of hand-rolled cigarette (bidi) use in Bangladesh

Bibliographic Data

ID2402401
AuthorsAnupom Roy (0000-0002-0327-6948, Macquarie University, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume13
Issue2
Pages162-188
Publication date2012-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthnography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1466-1381 • E-ISSN: 1741-2714
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1466138111413337
OpenAlexW2107059398
LanguageEN
References cited36

Bidis, or hand-rolled, filterless tobacco cigarettes, are largely marketed to and consumed by the poor in Bangladesh. In exploring perceived rationales and the situational contexts of smoking, this study identifies the crucial connections between bidi smoking and the social and economic forces that influence choices and shape the contexts of individual suffering. Ethnographic research in Netrakona District revealed that inexpensive bidis were used to gain relief from physical ailments specific to the poor, such as hunger, indigestion and constipation. Bidis were found to be a socially accepted mood-altering drug that symbolizes relief from their everyday tensions, angers, perceived exploitations and disappointments. I argue that both cultural norms of reciprocity and hierarchy as well as the socio-economic structure of Bangladesh with its inequality, poverty and exploitation contribute to the tobacco consumption and related health problems of the poor

Chewing tobacco · Consumption (sociology · Economic growth · Economics · Ethnography · Nigerians · Political science · Poverty · Reciprocity (cultural anthropology · Situational ethics · Snuff · Social science · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Crime, Deviance, and Social Control · HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies

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