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Mapping green fintech and sustainability transitions

A bibliometric analysis of digital finance research

Bibliographic Data

ID24033739
AuthorsRejaul Karim (0000-0001-6175-8825, Varendra University, corresponding author), Mustaqim Roshid (0000-0001-8517-6336, University of Rajshahi), Bablu Kumar Dhar (0000-0001-8768-8634, Mahidol University, corresponding author), Abdul Waaje (0009-0004-7207-0750, Michigan Technological University)
Year2026
Volume12
Pages102074
Publication date2026-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainable Futures (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2666-1888
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.sftr.2026.102074
OpenAlexW7202272994
LanguageEN
References cited21

This study explores the evolving role of green financial technology (Fintech) in sustainability-oriented financial innovation, with a particular focus on climate finance, digital innovation, and environmental governance. Using bibliometric methods, we analyze 72 peer-reviewed publications indexed in Scopus from 2019 to 2024 to map the intellectual structure and emerging trends of green Fintech research. Key technological domains, including blockchain-based carbon markets, AI-powered ESG analytics, and green digital payment systems, are frequently associated in the literature with several Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), notably SDG 13 (Climate Action), SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production), and SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth). This analysis reveals how digital financial innovations are conceptualized as mechanisms for facilitating access to green capital, strengthening carbon credit ecosystems, and enhancing transparency in climate-aligned investment. However, persistent barriers such as fragmented regulatory frameworks, cybersecurity risks, and digital divides are recurrently identified in the literature as constraints, particularly in emerging economies. Interpreted through Institutional Theory and Stakeholder Theory, the study highlights the importance of coordinated policy innovation, inclusive digital infrastructure, and harmonized ESG standards in shaping the diffusion and governance of green Fintech solutions. By positioning theory as an interpretive lens rather than an empirical test , this research offers a theory-informed, data-driven synthesis that contributes to the growing interdisciplinary discourse on digital finance as a potential enabler of low-carbon, inclusive, and resilient sustainability transitions.

Corporate governance · Digital transformation · Enabling · Green computing · Scopus · Stakeholder · Sustainability · Sustainable development · Transparency (behavior) · Energy, Environment, Economic Growth · FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance · Sustainable Finance and Green Bonds

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Highly citedNo

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