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Lake Evolution in the Tengger Desert, Northwestern China, during the Last 40,000 Years

Dados Bibliográficos

ID24088593
AutoresHans‐Joachim Pachur (Freie Universität Berlin), Hans-Joachim Pachur, Bernd Wünnemann (0000-0002-7172-735X, Freie Universität Berlin), Hucai Zhang (0000-0001-7733-2036, Lanzhou University of Technology)
Ano1995
Volume44
Fascículo2
Páginas171-180
Data de publicação1995-09-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoQuaternary Research (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0033-5894 • E-ISSN: 1096-0287
EditoraCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1006/qres.1995.1061
OpenAlexW2040399010
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas37
Referências citadas14

Climatic changes inferred from lacustrine deposits and lake-level fluctuations in northwestern and central China are mainly based on paleoclimatic records from the Tibetan Plateau, while there is still a lack of data relating to the semiarid/arid desert regions of Inner Mongolia. In the Tengger Desert, different paleolake levels at Baijian Hu are documented by six paleoshorelines and stratified lake carbonates. The highest lake level occurred ca. 39,000 14 C yr B.P. and prevailed over about 16,000 km 2 . From sediment structure, geochemical composition, and ostracods we infer humid/cool conditions until 23,000 14 C yr B.P. In the northern Badanjilin Desert at Gaxan Nur/Sogu Nur, high lake levels can be deduced from mollusc-bearing paleobeaches and lake carbonates, which have been dated to 34,000 14 C yr B.P. and indicate a lake that covered some 32,000 km 2 . After ca. 20,000 yr B.P. the climate became dry with increased eolian activity and decreasing lake levels. Reestablishment of wet conditions occurred ca. 13,000 yr B.P. The Holocene is represented by stratified lake deposits that alternate with fluvial and eolian deposits, indicating a longterm oscillating trend toward arid conditions. The existence of widespread freshwater lakes during the late Pleistocene indicates a semihumid climate without an accompanying fall in temperature to arctic conditions.

Aeolian processes · Arctic · Arid · Climate change · Desert climate · Fluvial · Geography · Holocene · Hydrology (agriculture) · Paleoclimatology · Physical geography · Plateau (mathematics) · Pleistocene · Precipitation · Quaternary · Sediment · Structural basin · Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics · Geological formations and processes · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Oceanography · Paleontology

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Obras citantes distintas37
Citações por ano1,32
Intervalo de citações1998 - 2020 (23)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 33
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