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Using Photo Elicitation to Introduce a Network Perspective on Attachment During Middle Childhood

Bibliographic Data

ID2410696
AuthorsSophia Daphne Becke, Sophia Becke (corresponding author), Stephan Bongard (0000-0002-7891-1117)
Year2018
Volume17
Issue1
Publication date2018-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Qualitative Methods (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1609-4069 • E-ISSN: 1609-4069
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1609406918797017
OpenAlexW2889205010
LanguageEN
References cited32

In this article, we develop a child-centered network approach to attachment during middle childhood. Following monotropic ideas, current attachment research focuses on parental attachment figures despite the expansion of the children's social environment during middle childhood, failing to generate a comprehensive and structured overview of all individuals who ensure the children's feeling of safety. Relying on quantitative methods, these studies are also dominated by an adult perspective, limiting the children's contributions. While there have been theoretical drafts of attachment networks during childhood, this article constitutes the first practical implementation. Using photo elicitation interviews and participant observations, we developed an innovative assessment strategy that allows children to exhaustively identify and characterize all their attachment figures on sociostructural and functional dimensions, thus positioning the children at the center of their comprehensive attachment networks that collectively contribute to their feeling of security. We combine qualitative and quantitative data to assess the children's own understanding of their feeling of security and to locate the individual attachment figure on context-specific social dimensions, thus making the research setting, a clan in Cameroon, an inherent part of the methodological development. The data are translated into multidimensional network diagrams to visualize the children's perception of their attachment environment and the emerging patterns of their selection. We present an exemplary network, supplementing it with observational data to discuss the ecological validity of our approach

Attachment theory · Context (archaeology · Developmental psychology · Early childhood · Feeling · Observational methods in psychology · Observational study · Perception · Perspective (graphical · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Community Health and Development · Computer Science · Psychology · Social Representations and Identity · Artificial Intelligence · Social Psychology

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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