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Online Reflective Essays

A Guide for Qualitative Researchers

Bibliographic Data

ID2411907
AuthorsMantas Grigorovicius (0009-0002-7805-3770)
Year2025
Volume24
Publication date2025-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Qualitative Methods (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1609-4069 • E-ISSN: 1609-4069
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/16094069251321256
OpenAlexW4407394978
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited27

Conducting research online is becoming more popular among researchers, especially qualitative researchers. As qualitative methodology gains more credibility and popularity, it is important to continue expanding and improving the qualitative research toolkit. This article offers a guide for qualitative researchers on how to methodologically use online reflective essays to collect rich qualitative data to answer their research questions. When developing a study, qualitative researchers should consider a set of factors, including the research question, the sensitivity of the research question, the amount of reflectivity required to answer the research question, the length it takes to answer the research question, and the type of population that will be used to answer the research question. This article discusses these factors and provides practical design suggestions using examples from a previous study that collected data using online reflective essays

Data science · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Computer Science · Focus Groups and Qualitative Methods · Psychology · Qualitative Research Methods and Applications · Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics

  • Motives for choosing the turn to a teaching career

    Open Access•Aldona Augustinienė, Vilija Stanišauskienė•Frontiers in Education•2025

  • Social Support and Spiritual Identity among Gay and Lesbian Christians

    Open Access•Mantas Grigorovicius•Sexuality & Culture•2026

  • Living a Childless Life

    Open Access•Mantas Grigorovicius•Sociological Perspectives•2025

  • Essentials of interpretative phenomenological analysis.

    Jonathan A Smith, Isabella E Nizza•Essentials of Interpretative…•2022

  • Data quality in online human-subjects research

    Open Access•Benjamin D Douglas, Patrick J Ewell et al.•PLoS ONE•2023

  • Evaluating the contribution of interpretative phenomenological analysis

    Jonathan A Smith•Health Psychology Review•2011

  • Qualitative Methods in Health Care Research

    Open Access•Vishnu Renjith, Renjulal Yesodharan et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • The concept of ‘vulnerability’ in research ethics

    Open Access•Dearbhail Bracken‐Roche, Dearbhail Bracken-Roche et al.•Health Research Policy and Systems•2017

  • Data Collection via Online Platforms

    Open Access•Alexander Newman, Yuen Lam Bavik et al.•Applied Psychology•2021

  • Drivers of Data Quality in Advertising Research

    Christopher Berry, Jeremy Kees et al.•Journal of Advertising•2022

  • Turkers of the World Unite

    Open Access•Abdullah Almaatouq, P M Krafft et al.•Social Psychological and…•2020

  • How to Interview Managers? Methodical and Methodological Aspects of Expert Interviews as a Qualitative Method in Empirical Social Research

    Open Access•Rainer Trinczek•Interviewing Experts•2009

  • The Science and Art of Interviewing

    Kathleen Gerson, Damaske et al.•Science and Art of Interviewing•2020

  • Online data collection in academic research

    Open Access•Samúel Lefever, Michael Dal et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2006

  • Making Sense of Homonegativity

    Lisa M Jewell, Melanie A Morrison•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2012

  • The ethics and implications of paying participants in qualitative research

    Emma Head•International Journal of Social…•2008

  • The online survey as a qualitative research tool

    Braun, Victoria Clarke et al.•International Journal of Social…•2020

  • The problem-centred expert interview’. Combining qualitative interviewing approaches for investigating implicit expert knowledge

    Open Access•Stefanie Döringer•International Journal of Social…•2020

  • Exhaustive or exhausting? Evidence on respondent fatigue in long surveys

    Open Access•Dahyeon Jeong, Shilpa Aggarwal et al.•Journal of Development Economics•2022

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • Leverage-Saliency Theory of Survey Participation

    Robert M Groves, Eleanor Singer et al.•Public Opinion Quarterly•2000

  • On the Ethics of Crowdsourced Research

    Open Access•Vanessa Williamson•PS Political Science & Politics•2016

Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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