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Delighting and Detesting Engagement

Emotional Politics of Junk News

Bibliographic Data

ID2414235
AuthorsLaura Savolainen (0000-0002-5979-1607, University of Helsinki, corresponding author), Damian Trilling (0000-0002-2586-0352, University of Amsterdam), Dimitra Liotsiou (0000-0001-8273-8153, University of Oxford)
Year2020
Volume6
Issue4
Publication date2020-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Media + Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2056-3051 • E-ISSN: 2056-3051
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/2056305120972037
OpenAlexW3109875126
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited24

How do audiences make sense of and interact with political junk news on Facebook? How does the platform's 'emotional architecture' intervene in these sense-making, interactive processes? What kinds of mediated publics emerge on and through Facebook as a result? We study these questions through topic modeling 40,500 junk news articles, quantitatively analyzing their engagement metrics, and a qualitative comment analysis. This exploratory research design allows us to move between levels of public discourse, zooming in from cross-outlet talking points to microsociological processes of meaning-making, interaction, and emotional entrainment taking place within the comment boxes themselves. We propose the concepts of delighting and detesting engagement to illustrate how the interplay between audiences, platform architecture, and political junk news generates a bivalent emotional dynamic that routinely divides posts into highly 'loved' and highly 'angering.' We argue that high-performing (or in everyday parlance, viral) junk news bring otherwise disparate audience members together and orient their dramatic focus toward objects of collective joy, anger, or concern. In this context, the nature of political junk news is performative as they become resources for emotional signaling and the construction of group identity and shared feeling on social media. The emotions that animate junk news audiences typically refer back to a transpiring social relationship between two political sides. This affectively loaded 'us' versus 'them' dynamic is both enforced by Facebook's emotional architecture and made use of by junk news publishers

Advertising · Aesthetics · Art · Media studies · News media · Performative utterance · Political science · Politics · Social media · Sociology · Visual arts · World Wide Web · Computer Science · Gender, Feminism, and Media · History · Media Studies and Communication · Psychology · Social Media and Politics · Social Psychology · Architecture

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Citations per year2.2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Highly citedNo

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