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The Processing of Homicides in the Courts

An Examination of Multiple Case Outcomes

Bibliographic Data

ID2415481
AuthorsJesenia M Pizarro (0000-0002-7468-8640), Kristen M Zgoba (0000-0002-8660-3384), Laura M Salerno, Giovanni Circo (0000-0002-4309-1884)
Year2020
Volume10
Issue4
Pages400-423
Publication date2020-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRace and Justice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2153-3687 • E-ISSN: 2153-3687
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/2153368718759401
OpenAlexW2792558609
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited37

The current study employs focal concerns theory to address the role that race/ethnicity plays on various court dispositions of homicide offenders in Newark, NJ, a location where the majority of residents are African American and Latino. Two research questions are examined: (1) Does ethnicity play an important role in the decision to dismiss a case against a homicide offender, convict via a plea deal, convict via trial, acquit via trial, and sentence length? and (2) Which legal and extralegal factors play a role in these decision points during the processing of homicide offenders? The findings suggest that when there is little ethnic variation of defendants, victims, and the citizenry, other extralegal variables take precedence in informing the focal concerns of court actors. The results also suggest that different legal and extralegal variables affect the odds of distinct court outcomes. Implications for theory and future research are discussed

Affect (linguistics · Convict · Criminology · Ethnic group · Homicide · Odds · Plea · Poison control · Political science · Race (biology · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Gender Studies · Law · Psychology · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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