Iranian intellectuals and the West

The Tormented Triumph of Nativism

Bibliographic Data

ID24196354
AuthorsMehrzad Boroujerdi (0000-0001-8108-3837)
Year1996
Pages256
Publication date1996-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeBOOK
VenueIranian intellectuals and the West (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherSyracuse University Press (PUBLISHER)
Open LibraryOL989110M
ISBN9780815604334
LanguageEN
Citations received103

Mehrzad Boroujerdi challenges the way many Americans perceive present-day Iran as well as how Iranians view the West. He examines the works of thinkers seminal in defining modern Iran (virtually unknown in the U.S.) and concludes the Islam was not the primary source of their inspiration. Their efforts to forge an "authentic" national identity lay at the heart of Iranian thought. These intellectuals (both religious and secular) appropriated Islam as the vehicle through which they could most effectively challenge or accommodate modernity and Westernization. Through such a fitting appropriation, Boroujerdi asserts, could modern Iranian thinkers lay the foundation for a nativist vision of an unsullied culture, seemingly free of Western influence. . Drawing on the works of Michel Foucault and Edward Said, this book explores how Iranians use their own misunderstandings about the West to form their own identity and, in return, how Westerners describe Iran in negative terms to help them reaffirm the superiority of their own culture. Boroujerdi also argues that Iranian intellectuals have been deeply indebted to Western thought, which has served as the cultural reference through which they continue to struggle with issues of identity and selfhood.

15.75 history of Asia · 20th century · Geistesleben · Geschichte (1900-1990) · Ideeëngeschiedenis · Intellectual life · Intellectuelen · Invloed · Iran · Iraniërs · Kulturkontakt