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Upper Palaeolithic mariners? Evaluating experimental evidence for intentional early seafaring

Bibliographic Data

ID24224432
AuthorsMatthew Magnani (0000-0002-2557-046X, University of Maine), Natalia Magnani (0000-0002-8924-7960, University of Maine)
Year2026
Pages1-9
Publication date2026-10-10
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAntiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-598X • E-ISSN: 1745-1744
PublisherAntiquity Publications (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.15184/aqy.2026.10443
OpenAlexW7221323540
LanguageEN
References cited25

Brought to popular consciousness by Thor Heyerdahl in the 1940s, the role of seafaring in human migration has been intensely debated. Aiming to stimulate discussion around the ways in which experimental archaeology is used to support such grand narratives, the authors of this debate critically assess a recent claim for Upper Palaeolithic seafaring in the Japanese archipelago. Here, they argue that creating a boat for which there is no archaeological evidence with generic tools that were not widely available in the region risks a confounding circularity of logic.

boat building · Experimental archaeology · Human migration · Japanese islands · methodological critique · Thor Heyerdahl · Upper Palaeolithic · Maritime and Coastal Archaeology · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Highly citedNo

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