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STI incidence and care discontinuation among HIV-PrEPusing black men who have sex with men in New Orleans, LA

A prospective cohort study

Bibliographic Data

ID24228576
AuthorsMeredith E Clement (0000-0002-0283-6368, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center), Jeremy Beckford (0000-0001-9807-1752, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center), Aish Lovett (Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center), Daniel Del Valle (Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo), Julia Siren (CrescentCare Federally Qualified Health Center), Isolde Butler (CrescentCare Federally Qualified Health Center), Kenneth H Mayer (0000-0001-7460-733X, Harvard Medical School, Fenway Health), Lisa Hightow-Weidman (Institute on Digital Health and Innovation, Florida State University), Evrim Oral (0000-0003-2976-0778, School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center), Susanna Naggie (0000-0001-7721-6975, School of Medicine, Duke University)
Year2026
Pages1-8
Publication date2026-10-13
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540121.2026.2740369
PMID42869631
OpenAlexW7221726311
LanguageEN
References cited25

Black men who have sex with men (MSM) have continued to face disproportionately high rates of HIV and STIs, yet few studies specifically address STI risk in Black MSM, particularly those on HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). The aim of this study was to examine STI incidence (gonorrhea, chlamydia, and syphilis) and PrEP care discontinuation in a prospectively enrolled cohort of young Black MSM engaged in PrEP care. We enrolled 63 Black MSM PrEP users; total follow -up time was 81.8 person -years (PY). Mean age was 29.9 (SD 4.3); 45 participants (71%) had insurance, and 30 (48.4%) had an STI diagnosed in the year before enrollment. There were 56 STI infections over follow-up (6 syphilis, 18 chlamydia, 32 gonorrhea), yielding an STI incidence of 68.5/100PY. There were 2 incident cases of HIV (2.4/100PY). Additionally, 32 (51%) participants had PrEP discontinuations (either intermittent, i.e., missed visits, or complete loss to follow -up prior to the end of the study period). Overall, Black MSM PrEP users had suboptimal engagement in PrEP care and high rates of STIs and HIV. Further efforts are needed to enhance PrEP use and prevent STIs in this population.

Black men who have sex with men · HIV PrEP · HIV prevention · New Orleans · sexually transmitted infections · STI incidence · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions

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    Jonathan E Volk, Julia L Marcus et al.•Clinical Infectious Diseases•2015

  • Homophobia is Associated with Sexual Behavior that Increases Risk of Acquiring and Transmitting HIV Infection Among Black Men Who Have Sex with Men

    Open Access•William L Jeffries, Gary Marks et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2012

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    Open Access•Henna Budhwani, Ibrahim Yigit et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2022

  • Modeling the Impact of Social Discrimination and Financial Hardship on the Sexual Risk of HIV Among Latino and Black Men Who Have Sex With Men

    George Ayala, Trista Bingham et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2012

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