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Transnational Onward Migration and Rohingya Experiences in India and Malaysia

Bibliographic Data

ID24233380
AuthorsRohini Mitra (0009-0001-5355-6470), Anas Ansar (0000-0002-5537-2202)
Year2026
Pages77-91
Publication date2026-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeCHAPTER
VenueTranslocal Lives in Times of Conflict (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherSpringer Nature Switzerland (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/978-3-032-25426-9_5
OpenAlexW7165553570
ISBN9783032254269
LanguageEN
References cited35

Taking a transnational lens and bringing a global South perspective, this chapter unpacks the drivers, characteristics, variations and responses associated with the Rohingya’s onward migration to India and Malaysia. The Rohingya’s onward journeys to, and experiences in, India and Malaysia are mediated through and constituted by their experiences in the first country of asylum—Bangladesh. Drawing on recent empirical research in Malaysia and India, we provide a granular overview of how livelihood opportunities, cross-border commercial migration infrastructures, established labour corridors and multi-faceted aspirations intersect with historical patterns of Rohingya displacement in both countries. It shows how the changing stance of government and civil society, as well as growing public resentment against the Rohingya, affect onward migration and generate forms of onward precarity. In doing so, we also trace how religion and racial discourses are increasingly taking precedence in both countries, further affecting labour dependencies, displacement dynamics, forced relocation and the normalisation of totalitarian refugee governance.

Bangladesh · forced displacement · forced relocation · Global South · India · labor migration · Malaysia · onward migration · Precarity · refugee governance · refugee livelihoods · Rohingya · transnational migration · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · Diaspora, migration, transnational identity · Migration and Labor Dynamics

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