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The Sahara in Transition

Political and Economic Transformations in Ghadames and Fezzan from the 1700s to the 1850s

Bibliographic Data

ID24237148
AuthorsKerem Duymus (0009-0006-8404-6808, Leipzig University)
Year2026
Pages1-20
Publication date2026-10-19
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory in Africa (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0361-5413 • E-ISSN: 1558-2744
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/hia.2026.10028
OpenAlexW7222969608
LanguageEN
References cited14

This paper endeavors to scrutinize the political and economic transformation within Central Saharan regions, concentrating specifically on Ghadames and Murzuq from the 1700s through the 1850s. Despite being neighboring regions, their respective political and economic systems exhibited stark contrasts, which precipitated divergent responses when broader regional shifts occurred following the 1790s. After the Ottoman Empire’s establishment of direct rule in Tripolitania in 1835, the changes became more pronounced. Consequently, not only did these regions undergo significant internal transformations from the 1700s to the 1850s, but local actors also significantly influenced the Ottoman Empire’s engagement with the Sahara.

18th century · 19th century · Central Sahara · Economic transformation · Fezzan · Ghadames · local elites · Ottoman rule · Ottoman Tripolitania · political transition · Sahara · Saharan trade · African history and culture studies · African Studies and Geopolitics · North African History and Literature

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