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Relationship between lateral differences in the cross-sectional area of the psoas muscle and curve running time

Bibliographic Data

ID24312773
AuthorsNobuaki Tottori (0000-0001-5735-5601), Toshiyuki Kurihara (0000-0001-9726-1255), Mitsuo Otsuka (0000-0003-1391-4939), Tadao Isaka (0000-0002-8190-3281)
Year2016
Volume35
Issue1
Pages3-3
Publication date2016-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of PHYSIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1880-6791 • E-ISSN: 1880-6805
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1186/s40101-016-0086-6
PMID26810310
OpenAlexW2252891571
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited22

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate whether lateral differences in the cross-sectional areas of the hip and thigh muscles were related to curve sprinting time. METHODS: Thirteen college students (10 men and 3 women; mean ± SD: age, 20.4 ± 1.7 years; height, 167.6 ± 8.9 cm; mass, 57.4 ± 5.4 kg) participated in this study. The participants were instructed to sprint along a circular track (23 m radius) in the counterclockwise and clockwise directions. Magnetic resonance imaging was used to measure the cross-sectional area of the psoas major, quadriceps femoris, and hamstring muscles. The symmetry index was used to evaluate the lateral differences in the cross-sectional area. RESULTS: The lateral difference was observed in the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the thigh muscles, not in the psoas major muscle. The sprint time was not significantly different between the counterclockwise (22.15 ± 2.27 s) and clockwise (22.13 ± 2.32 s) directions. No significant correlations were found between the symmetry index of the thigh muscles and the cross-directional differences in sprint time. However, the symmetry index of the psoas major muscle correlated significantly with the cross-directional difference in sprint time (r = -0.614, P = 0.026). CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that the participants in whom the cross-sectional area of the psoas major muscle of the outer leg was larger than that of the inner leg were faster in curve sprinting.

cross-sectional area · hamstrings · hip muscles · Magnetic resonance imaging · muscle asymmetry · psoas major muscle · quadriceps · sprint time · symmetry index · thigh muscle · Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies · Muscle activation and electromyography studies · Sports Performance and Training

  • A 100-m Sprint Time Is Associated With Deep Trunk Muscle Thickness in Collegiate Male Sprinters

    Open Access•Shimpei Fujita, Seiya Kusano et al.•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2019

  • Sex Differences in the Cross-sectional Areas of Psoas Major and Thigh Muscles in High School Track and Field Athletes and Nonathletes

    Open Access•Yoshihiro Hoshikawa, Masataka Muramatsu et al.•Journal of PHYSIOLOGICAL…•2011

  • Event-related Differences in the Cross-sectional Areas and Torque Generation Capabilities of Quadriceps Femoris and Hamstrings in Male High School Athletes

    Open Access•Yoshihiro Hoshikawa, Masataka Muramatsu et al.•Journal of PHYSIOLOGICAL…•2010

Citations per year0.14
Citation span2019 - 2019 (1)
Highly citedNo
Open DOIOpen Access
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