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Ethnobotanical Evidence for Cultivar Selection among the Tukanoans

Manioc (Manihot esculentaCrantz) in the Northwest Amazaon

Bibliographic Data

ID2473170
AuthorsW Wilson (0000-0002-0057-6873, University of Calgary, corresponding author), Warren M Wilson, Darna L Dufour (0000-0002-6710-1047)
Year2006
Volume28
Issue2
Pages122-130
Publication date2006-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCulture & Agriculture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1048-4876 • E-ISSN: 1556-486X
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1525/cag.2006.28.2.122
OpenAlexW2100979723
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited21

Manioc (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is a cyanidecontaining root crop that is cultivated by many indigenous groups in Amazonia. Although the Tukanoans of the Northwest Amazon grow low cyanogenic-potential (CNP) manioc, high-CNP manioc, requiring detoxification prior to consumption, provides over 80 percent of the calories they consume. The purpose of this paper is to determine which characteristics of manioc are most important to the Tukanoans in their decision to plant more of some manioc cultivars than others. Given the apparent resistance of high-CNP manioc to pests and pathogens, we hypothesized that the Tukanoans' preference for high-CNP manioc would be explained by their perception of higher yields of high-CNP cultivars in comparison to low-CNP cultivars in their gardens. However, the results reported here indicate that while yield and damage suffered by the plant may be factors that influence cultivar selection, it is the foods which can be made from each cultivar which is the principal consideration

Agroforestry · Biology · Botany · Cultivar · Ethnobotany · Euphorbiaceae · Geography · Manihot esculenta · Medicinal plants · African Botany and Ecology Studies · Cassava research and cyanide · Computer Science · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies · Horticulture

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  • Classification and Use of Natural and Anthropogenic Soils by Indigenous Communities of the Upper Amazon Region of Colombia

    Open Access•C P Peña-Venegas, Clara P Peña‐venega et al.•Human Ecology•2016

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  • Soils Utilized for Gardens by Tukanoans in Northwestern Amazonia and their Impact on Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Cultivar Selection

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,39
Citation span2008 - 2017 (10)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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