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The Rural-Urban Income Gap in Egypt and Biased Agricultural Pricing Policy

Bibliographic Data

ID2484265
AuthorsKarima Korayem (Al-Azhar University, corresponding author)
Year1981
Volume28
Issue4
Pages417-429
Publication date1981-04-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Problems (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0037-7791 • E-ISSN: 1533-8533
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/800055
OpenAlexW1974392650, W4241960902
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited11

In this paper I examine the income gap between rural and urban populations in Egypt. To determine the seriousness of this problem, a central task was to consider whether the government's agricultural pricing policy was favorable or unfavorable to farmer income. I examine the nature and the amounts of subsidies given for agricultural inputs (such as fuels, technology, fertilizers and pesticides) and contrast this to the hidden or disguised taxes levied against agricultural outputs. It was found that those who make up the majority of the rural population in Egypt are taxed implicitly more than they are subsidized explicity. No other conclusion could be reached but that pricing policy, negatively biased against farmer income, has been the chief factor in the increasing rural-urban income gap over the past two decades

Agricultural economics · Agricultural policy · Agriculture · Archaeology · Economics · Externality · Geography · Government (linguistics) · Market economy · Microeconomics · Population · Public economics · Seriousness · Subsidy · Economic Theory and Policy · Economics of Agriculture and Food Markets · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Income, Poverty, and Inequality · Urban and Rural Development Challenges

  • Are Rural Egyptians Better Off? Trends in Inequality and Real Consumption Expenditure in Rural Egypt

    Open Access•Heba E Helmy•Poverty & Public Policy•2019

  • Egypt’s rural–urban income disparity

    Heba E Helmy•Contemporary Arab Affairs•2011

  • Inside Inequality in the Arab Republic of Egypt

    Paolo Verme, Branko Milanovic et al.•Inside inequality in the Arab…•2014

  • Why poor people stay poor

    Michael Lipton•Why poor people stay poor•1977

  • The Distribution of National Income

    Open Access•Simon Kuznets, Lillian Epstein et al.•Distribution of National Income•1968

  • Inequality

    Anthony B Atkinson•Inequality•2015

  • Egypt in Revolution

    Tom Soper•International Affairs•1964

  • Measuring Development

    M P Moore•International Affairs•1973

  • Growth and Structural Change in the Egyptian Economy

    E R J Owen, Donald C Mead•Economica•1968

Citations per year0.27
Citation span2011 - 2019 (9)
Highly citedNo

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