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Making it Work

Pregnant and Parenting Doctoral Students’ Attributions of Persistence

Bibliographic Data

ID2501460
AuthorsRebecca G Mirick (0000-0002-5191-6874, Salem State University, corresponding author), Stephanie P Wladkowski (0000-0003-4697-1139, Eastern Michigan University)
Year2020
Volume19
Issue2
Pages349-368
Publication date2020-04-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAdvances in Social Work (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1527-8565 • E-ISSN: 2331-4125
PublisherIU Indianapolis University Library (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.18060/23220
OpenAlexW3016352979
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited16

While doctoral education is growing in the United States, attrition from doctoral programs is high; 40-60% of students who begin doctoral programs do not complete them. Previous research has explored reasons for attrition, but little research has examined persistence, and none have looked at persistence for women during and after pregnancy. This qualitative study explored female doctoral students and graduates' (n=28) attributions of persistence to completion in their professional healthcare doctoral programs (57% social work) after a pregnancy and/or birth. Two primary themes emerged from this study. First, women attributed their persistence in the program to internal resources such as determination, organization, discipline, and the ability to assess needs and shift resources, schedules, plans, or expectations to meet those needs. Second, some women attributed their ability to persist in their program to good luck, in terms of fertility, pregnancy timing, expectations of the student, and family friendly advisors and programs. Dissertation chairs and advisors can use these findings to more effectively support pregnant and parenting students, including helping them build important skills and reflect on implicit messages about caregiving women who are doctoral students

Attribution · Attrition · Coparenting · Developmental psychology · Doctoral studies · Fertility · Luck · Medical education · Pedagogy · Political science · Population · Diversity and Career in Medicine · Doctoral Education Challenges and Solutions · Medicine · Mentoring and Academic Development · Psychology · Social Psychology · Social Work

  • Intersecting Motherhood and Academia

    Open Access•Blessing Ogechukwu Patrick, Genevive Anulika Abazie et al.•International Journal of Chinese…•2026

  • Experiences of Pregnant and Parenting Female Students in Social Work Doctoral Programs

    Rebecca G Mirick, Stephanie P Wladkowski•Journal of Social Work Education•2023

  • Parenting in Academia

    Open Access•Hye Yeon Park, Heewon Moon•Higher Education Quarterly•2025

  • ‘Invest the time for their success’

    Charlotte Lyn Bright, Nancy D Franke et al.•Social Work Education•2026

  • Leaving children behind for cross‐border education

    Open Access•A N Q Phan, Ha Ngan Ngo et al.•British Educational Research…•2026

  • Infertility and Pregnancy Loss in Doctoral Education

    Open Access•Rebecca G Mirick, Stephanie P Wladkowski•Affilia•2022

  • Ideal Workers within an Inequality Regime

    Open Access•Casey E Wright, Alice Pawley•Journal of Women and Gender in…•2026

  • A Phenomenological Approach Exploring the Experience and Persistence of Millennial Black Women Faculty in Counselor Education

    Open Access•Brittany Barber, Siu‐man Raymond Ting•International Journal for the…•2025

  • Retaining Respect as a Scholar While Pregnant

    Rebecca G Mirick, Stephanie P Wladkowski•Journal of Women and Gender in…•2023

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    Stephanie P Wladkowski, Rebecca G Mirick•Journal of Women and Gender in…•2019

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  • Pregnancy, Motherhood, and Academic Career Goals

    Open Access•Rebecca G Mirick, Stephanie P Wladkowski•Affilia•2018

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    Open Access•Leslie E Tower, Melissa Latimer•Affilia•2016

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year2,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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