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Technologies of Modern Reindeer

Breeding as Technologies of Power in Circumpolar Russia:a Study of Selective Breeding of Evenki Reindeer

Bibliographic Data

ID2502201
AuthorsVladislava Vladimirova (0000-0002-2594-9912, Uppsala University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume31
Issue4
Pages249-267
Publication date2020-12-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNorsk antropologisk tidsskrift (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0802-7285 • E-ISSN: 1504-2898
PublisherScandinavian University Press (PUBLISHER • NO)
DOI10.18261/issn.1504-2898-2020-04-02
OpenAlexW3086678843
LanguageEN
References cited30

This article explores how reindeer science in Circumpolar Russia is a field of constitutions of indigenous people and animal subjectivities. It is based on empirical research of selective breeding of the Evenki breed of reindeer in the specialised Soviet literature and in the Reindeer Herding Enterprise in the village of Surinda, Evenki Municipality. Reindeer herding has historically played a significant role for the majority indigenous Evenki people. Neat classification of reindeer into distinctive breeds was completed in Soviet time, when “proper” selective breeding technologies were established. This article looks into some of the basic assumptions about animals, humans, and society that such breed classification and selection methods reveal. I analyse the role of scientific knowledge in the Soviet era to better understand why selective reindeer breeding appears more attractive to state authorities than to support indigenous reindeer husbandry, which has been experiencing a serious crisis since the early 1990s. I explain the local politics of reindeer herding and agricultural science through the contextualisation of the field case within Soviet and contemporary Russian Arctic and indigenous governance, trying to contribute to the broader issue of post-Soviet perceptions of animal husbandry, selective breeding and reindeer

Agriculture · Animal husbandry · Archaeology · Biology · Breed · Circumpolar star · Corporate governance · Ethnology · Geography · Herding · Indigenous · Management · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Arctic and Russian Policy Studies · Indigenous Studies and Ecology · Law · Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology · Ecology

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Highly citedNo

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