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Trends in the Relationship Between Sex and Attempted Suicide

Bibliographic Data

ID2545274
AuthorsR C Kessler (0000-0003-4831-2305, University of Michigan, corresponding author), James A Mcrae
Year1983
Volume24
Issue2
Pages98
Publication date1983-06-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Health and Social Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1465 • E-ISSN: 2150-6000
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2136637
OpenAlexW2045999811
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited15

Trends in the female:male ratio of attempted suicide are studied by assembling a data set consisting of all published normal population studies of suicide attempts conducted in the United States between 1940 and 1980. A post-World War II increase in this ratio and a subsequent decrease beginning in the 1960s are documented. The first of these changes is consistent with a post-War shift in the sex ratio of overall psychopathology discovered by Gove and Tudor (1973) in an analysis of true prevalence studies. The second is consistent with a shift in the rates of self-reported psychological distress found by Kessler and McRae (1981) in national survey data and by Srole and Fischer (1980) in the Midtown Manhattan Restudy. The implications of the findings for current thinking about the influence of sex roles on mental illness are discussed

Medical emergency · Mental health · Poison control · Population · Psychiatry · Psychological distress · Psychopathology · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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Citations per year0.26
Citation span1984 - 2021 (38)
Highly citedNo

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