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A Pseudomodel of the Small World Problem

Bibliographic Data

ID2554499
AuthorsPeter D Killworth (University of Cambridge, corresponding author), H R Bernard (0000-0002-1367-2813, West Virginia University)
Year1979
Volume58
Issue2
Pages477
Publication date1979-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Forces (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0037-7732 • E-ISSN: 1534-7605
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2577602
OpenAlexW4243399836
LanguageEN
Citations received1

A model is presented of the decision-making process used by intermediaries in small world experiments in the United States. This involves allocating each of the population of the U.S. to one of 16 categories; the membership of each population is a function of the target in the small world experiment. This is shown to be equivalent, for modeling purposes, to a Markov process with 16 states. The Markov transition probabilities are derived partly from reverse small world data and partly by guesswork, but using as few disposable parameters as possible (3). Statistics of chain lengths from various types of starter (e.g., those far from the target, those in the target's occupation, etc.) are derived, and compare favorably with observations. The possibility of incompleted chains is included by allowing a constant probability of loss at every step in the chain. Again, there is good agreement with most observations. How such a model might be validated by suitable observations is discussed; in particular, a set of experiments is described which should produce a great deal of additional information about the small world experiment

Constant (computer programming) · Econometrics · Function (biology) · Markov chain · Markov process · Physics · Population · Process (computing) · Real world data · Set (abstract data type) · Sociology · Statistical physics · Statistics · Computer Science · Demography · Game Theory and Applications · Mathematics

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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