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Social Formations, Modo de Vida, and Conflict in Archaeology

Bibliographic Data

ID2560740
AuthorsBradley E Ensor (University of Florida, corresponding author)
Year2000
Volume65
Issue1
Pages15-42
Publication date2000-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7316 • E-ISSN: 2325-5064
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2694806
OpenAlexW2319264887
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited52

The focus of archaeological investigation is shifting from generalizations about societies for comparative theory-building to the internal dynamics of societies. The generalizations made in processual archaeology have been attacked for ignoring conflict and the modo de vida: the concrete rhythms of daily life. As a result, the increased attention to internal dynamics is beginning to paint complex pictures of social relationships. A structural marxist approach that was associated with functionalism is reappraised and argued to be suitable for understanding the complexities of individual's daily lives and power relations. Rather than viewing social formations as systems comprised of multiple modes of production that influence one another, individuals are argued to have crossed between modes. The sets of social relations comprise the totality of people's daily experiences. Furthermore, within each mode of production are different recognizable variations that produce dynamic sets of relations. An application to the U.S. Southwest illustrates this social formations approach to modo de vida and conflict

Epistemology · Focus (optics) · Functionalism (philosophy of mind) · Marxist philosophy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Relations of production · Social conflict · Social relation · Social science · Social stratification · Sociology · Anthropology · Anthropology: Ethics, History, Culture · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies · Law · Philosophy

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,32
Citation span2001 - 2011 (11)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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