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Additional Data on the Woodruff Ossuary, Kansas

Bibliographic Data

ID2562734
AuthorsWaldo R Wedel, Marvin F Kivett (Nebraska State Historical Society)
Year1956
Volume21
Issue4
Pages414-416
Publication date1956-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7316 • E-ISSN: 2325-5064
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/277320
OpenAlexW2078322032
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited2

The Woodruff ossuary (14PH4), a prehistoric communal burial site situated just south of the Nebraska line in Phillips County, Kansas, was excavated for the Smithsonian River Basin Surveys in the late summer and fall of 1946. In the report on this work (Kivett 1953) the findings were correlated with earlier observations in Nebraska and the site was assigned to a recurring complex called the Keith focus. The Keith focus is but one of several variants - and perhaps an early one - of the widespread Woodland culture of the Central Plains. It is distinguished chiefly by the following: calcite-tempered pottery designated as Harlan Cord-Roughened; small to large stemmed and barbed projectile points, often serrated; small chipped celts; triangular and crescentic shell pendants as grave offerings, along with great numbers of shell disc beads and bead blanks; perforated canine teeth and unperforated rodent teeth; incised tubular bone beads; and secondary burial of disarticulated bodies in communal pits

Archaeology · Biology · Cave · Geography · Pottery · Prehistory · Projectile point · Structural basin · Woodland · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Natural History · Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies · Geology · Paleontology

  • A Keith Phase Burial on the High Plains of Kansas

    Robert J Hoard, Michael Finnegan et al.•Plains Anthropologist•2005

  • Marvin F. Kivett 1917-1992

    David Mayer Gradwohl•American Antiquity•1994

  • Report of the exploring expedition to the Rocky Mountains in the year 1842

    John Charles Fremont, James Hall et al.•1845

  • From Southwestern Journal of Anthropology

    Philip K Bock•International Journal of American…•1965

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,06
Citation span1994 - 2005 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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