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The Desert Cultures and the Balcones Phase

Archaic Manifestations in the Southwest and Texas

Bibliographic Data

ID2562785
AuthorsJ Charles Kelley (Southern Illinois University Carbondale, corresponding author)
Year1959
Volume24
Issue3
Pages276-288
Publication date1959-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7316 • E-ISSN: 2325-5064
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/277381
OpenAlexW1964779074
LanguageEN
Citations received10

The concept of a continent-wide Archaic cultural horizon in North America has been developing for over a decade. Recently, this concept has received considerable reinforcement in publications and in discussions at conferences. It now appears to have fairly general acceptance among American archaeologists who have concerned themselves with the problem. Basic to this concept is the identification of the southwestern Desert cultures as the cultural and temporal equivalent of the eastern Archaic, and the recognition of the Balcones phase of Texas as a cultural keystone uniting these western and eastern cultures into one continuous culture area on the same temporal level, forming the Archaic horizon in American prehistory

Archaeology · Archaic period · Biology · Culture of the United States · Desert (philosophy · Environmental ethics · Ethnology · Geography · Horizon · Identification (biology · Political science · Prehistory · Sociology · American Environmental and Regional History · Anthropology · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Natural History · Ecology · History · Law

  • Archaeology and Language in Western North America

    Open Access•Walter W Taylor•American Antiquity•1961

  • Archaeological Mitigation at 41BX300, Salado Creek Watershed, South-Central Texas

    Open Access•Paul R Katz•Index of Texas Archaeology Open…•1987

  • Archaeological Survey of Lackland Air Force Base, Bexar County, Texas

    Open Access•David L Nickels, David W Pease et al.•Index of Texas Archaeology Open…•1997

  • The Archaic of the Lower Mississippi Valley

    Open Access•William G Haag•American Antiquity•1961

  • The archaic prehistory of the North American Southwest

    Open Access•B B Huckell•Journal of World Prehistory•1996

  • Millican Bench (41TV163) A Multicomponent Site in Travis County, Texas

    Raymond Mauldin, Steve A Tomka et al.•Index of Texas Archaeology Open…•2004

  • The Mariposa Site

    Open Access•John R Montgomery•Index of Texas Archaeology Open…•1978

  • Association of Fossil Fauna and Artifacts of the Sulphur Spring Stage, Cochise Culture

    Open Access•Emil W Haury•American Antiquity•1960

  • Certain Crescentic Stone Objects as a Time Marker in the Western United States

    Open Access•W Lewis Tadlock•American Antiquity•1966

  • Archaeological Explorations in Southwestern Idaho

    Open Access•Earl H Swanson•American Antiquity•1965

Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,15
Citation span1960 - 2004 (45)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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