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Canavalia Beans in American Prehistory

Bibliographic Data

ID2563093
AuthorsJonathan D Sauer (University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author), Jonathan Sauer, Lawrence Kaplan (University of Massachusetts Boston)
Year1969
Volume34
Issue4
Pages417-424
Publication date1969-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7316 • E-ISSN: 2325-5064
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/277739
OpenAlexW2326984067
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited6

The naturally pantropical genus Canavalia is the source of four domesticated species, of which C. plagiosperma and C. ensiformis evidently evolved under aboriginal New World cultivation. Their exact origins are uncertain because the archaeological record is concentrated in dry regions where they arrived as irrigated crops. Prehistoric cultivation of C. plagiosperma is known only from coastal Peru where it has been grown continuously for at least 4,000 years. The earliest secure record of C. ensiformis is from about A.D. 900 in Oaxaca, but charred seeds from about 300 B.C. in Yucatan probably belong to this species. Later archaeological records of C. ensiformis are available from a few Arizona sites and from Peruvian sites occupied in the early Colonial period. Canavalia and Phaseolus beans are generally associated in prehistoric cultures. Since the latter are rated as superior food, the role of Canavalia is puzzling. Meager historical and ethnographic evidence offers few clues

Archaeological evidence · Archaeological record · Archaeology · Biology · Botany · Canavalia ensiformis · Domestication · Genus · Geography · Mesoamerica · Old World · Pantropical · Prehistory · Banana Cultivation and Research · Botanical Research and Applications · Botany and Geology in Latin America and Caribbean · Ecology · Horticulture

  • Paleodiet in the Paracas Necropolis of Wari Kayan

    Open Access•K J Knudson, Ann H Peters et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2015

  • Carbonized Plant Remains From Two Hohokam Sites, Arizona Bb

    Vorsila L Bohrer, Hugh C Cutler et al.•KIVA•1969

  • Historia de un campamento del Horizonte Medio de Huarmey, Perú (PV35-4)

    Open Access•Duccio Bonavia, Alexander Grobman et al.•Bulletin de l’Institut français…•2009

  • The nutritive value of Jackbean (Canacalia ensiformis)

    Ikemefuna C Obizoba, Neola Obiano•Ecology of Food and Nutrition•1988

  • Bibliography of american archaeological plant remains (II)

    Open Access•Duccio Bonavia, Lawrence Kaplan•Economic Botany•1990

  • Viable Seeds from Prehistoric Caches? Archaeobotanical Remains in Southwestern Folklore

    Gary Paul Nabhan•KIVA•1977

  • Pima and Papago Indian agriculture.

    Edward Franklin Castetter•Pima and Papago Indian agriculture.•1942

  • Ancient Mesoamerican Civilization

    Open Access•Richard S Macneish•Science•1964

  • Farming Systems and Political Growth in Ancient Oaxaca

    Open Access•Kent V Flannery, Anne V T Kirkby et al.•Science•1967

  • Isotopes, Inc. Radiocarbon Measurements II

    Milton A Trautman, Alan Walton•Radiocarbon•1962

  • Isotopes, Inc. Radiocarbon Measurements V

    Open Access•Milton A Trautman, Eric H Willis•Radiocarbon•1966

  • Cucurbit Materials from Three Caves Near Ocampo, Tamaulipas

    Open Access•Thomas W Whitaker, Hugh C Cutler et al.•American Antiquity•1957

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,11
Citation span1969 - 2015 (47)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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