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Spiral Fractures and Bone Pseudotools at Paleontological Sites

Dados Bibliográficos

ID2569002
AutoresThomas P Myers (University of Nebraska–Lincoln, autor correspondente), Michael R Voorhies, R George Corner (University of Nebraska–Lincoln)
Ano1980
Volume45
Fascículo3
Páginas483-490
Data de publicação1980-07-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAmerican Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0002-7316 • E-ISSN: 2325-5064
EditoraCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/279863
OpenAlexW2036224036
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas67
Referências citadas6

Spiral ('green bone') breakage has been suggested as an indicator of human activity by some workers. Our examination of broken ungulate long bones from six paleontological localities in western Nebraska, however, shows that such fractures commonly occurred in the Miocene and Pliocene, long before the advent of man in North America. Pseudotools also occur frequently in these sites. We postulate that spiral breakage, including the production of pseudotools, may be due to trampling by animals.Our study demonstrates that neither spiral breakage nor gross morphology, alone or in combination, is diagnostic of human activity. Problematical examples must be accepted or rejected wholly upon the basis of patterned wear on the supposed tools

Archaeology · Biology · Breakage · Geography · Habitat · Spiral (railway · Trampling · Ungulate · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Ecology · Engineering · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Geology · Paleontology · Philosophy · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Obras citantes distintas67
Citações por ano1,49
Intervalo de citações1981 - 2025 (45)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 66
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