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Resumo

This article comprises three essays that explore the nature of anthropological knowledge. Rabinow and Sperber challenge the conventional view of anthropology as a science that objectively represents other cultures. They argue that anthropological knowledge is inherently interpretive and shaped by the specific contexts of both the anthropologist and the subjects of study. The first essay examines the historical development of anthropological thought, highlighting the influence of hermeneutics and the shift towards interpretive approaches. The second essay focuses on the role of translation in anthropological research, arguing that translation is not simply a matter of converting words but involves interpreting meaning across cultural boundaries. The third essay explores the relationship between anthropological knowledge and power, suggesting that anthropological representations can reinforce existing power structures and contribute to the marginalization of certain groups.

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