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Palynology in Historical Rural-Landscape Studies

Great Meadows, Pennsylvania

Bibliographic Data

ID2576092
AuthorsGerald K Kelso (corresponding author)
Year1994
Volume59
Issue2
Pages359-372
Publication date1994-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7316 • E-ISSN: 2325-5064
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/281937
OpenAlexW2320094229
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited11

Pollen deposited on the ground surface is carried down into the soil by percolating groundwater. Such postdepositional pollen transport preserves the record of historical vegetation and land use in slowly or nonaggrading sediment profiles by separating the pollen spectra of successive ground covers. This is demonstrated at Great Meadows, Pennsylvania, where pollen spectra in hillside cores indicating a preagricultural-era forest are succeeded during the clearance and agricultural period by weed and cereal pollen during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. These are, in turn, replaced by grass during the park period of the last 65 years. The preagricultural pollen spectra indicate that differences in historical ground cover across relatively short horizontal distances and elevations can be reconstructed with pollen analysis

Archaeology · Biology · Geography · Groundwater · Hydrology (agriculture) · Palynology · Period (music) · Physical geography · Pollen · Vegetation (pathology) · Ecology · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Lichen and fungal ecology · Tree-ring climate responses

  • Urban Gardens and Parks in Pre-modern States and Empires

    Open Access•B L Stark•Cambridge Archaeological Journal•2014

  • Recent Research in Paleoethnobotany

    Open Access•C A Hastorf•Journal of Archaeological Research•1999

  • Locating the Pre-Clearance Forest Border at Fort Necessity, Great Meadows, Pennsylvania, Using Pollen Analysis

    Gerald K Kelso•Historical Archaeology•2013

  • Pollen analysis of the feature 4 privy at the Cross Street Back Lot Site, Boston, Massachusetts

    Gerald K Kelso•Historical Archaeology•1998

  • Intersecting Landscapes

    Kyle W Edwards, H B Trigg•Historical Archaeology•2016

  • Differential pollen preservation in a seventeenth-century refuse pit, Jamestown Island, Virginia

    Open Access•Gerald K Kelso, Mrozowski et al.•Historical Archaeology•1995

  • Landscapes, land use, and the history of territory formation

    Open Access•M Nieves Zedeño•Journal of Archaeological Method…•1997

  • Techniques used by historical archaeologists to study American landscapes and gardens

    Anne Yentsch, Judson Kratzer et al.•The Journal of Garden History•1997

  • A Historical and Archaeological Study of the Nineteenth Century Hudson's Bay Company Garden at Fort Vancouver

    Elaine Dorset•2000

  • Historical and Anthropological Archaeology

    Open Access•Robert Paynter•Journal of Archaeological Research•2000

  • Recovering Ethnobotanical and Local Environmental Pollen Data from an Exposed Archaeological Site in Northeastern North America

    Open Access•Gerald K Kelso•North American Archaeologist•2012

  • The palynology of archaeological sites

    G W Dimbleby•The palynology of archaeological…•1985

  • Historic Highways of America

    Edwin Erle Sparks, Archer Butler Hulbert•The American Historical Review•1903

  • George Washington in the Ohio Valley

    Nicholas B Wainwright, Hugh G Cleland et al.•The Mississippi Valley Historical…•1956

  • Pollen Preservation and Archaeology in Eastern North America

    Open Access•James E King, Walter E Klippel et al.•American Antiquity•1975

Citations per year0.35
Citation span1995 - 2016 (22)
Highly citedNo

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