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Complex Legal Legacies

The Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, Scientific Study, and Kennewick Man

Bibliographic Data

ID2591636
AuthorsSusan B Bruning (Southern Methodist University, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume71
Issue3
Pages501-521
Publication date2006-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7316 • E-ISSN: 2325-5064
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/40035362
OpenAlexW4233445329
LanguageEN
Citations received15

Debates over disposition options for an inadvertently discovered set of early Holocene human remains known as Kennewick Man have fueled discussions about the scientific, cultural, and ethical implications of the anthropological study of human remains. A high-profile lawsuit over Kennewick Man has led to the most extensive judicial analysis to date of the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the primary law affecting access to, and the ultimate disposition of, ancient human remains found in the United States. However, despite years of litigation, some key questions remain unanswered. The judicial decisions in Kennewick address important questions about determining Native American status and assessing cultural affiliation under the law. However, the court opinions fail to address the role of scientific study within NAGPRA's confines. This article examines NAGPRA and concludes that two provisions in the law expressly permit the scientific study of human remains if certain conditions are met. Significantly, Kennewick Man might have qualified for study under NAGPRA even if found to be Native American and culturally affiliated with the claimant tribes, which would have enabled study to proceed from the outset while the parties debated the issues of Native American status and potential cultural affiliation

Criminology · Ethnology · Lawsuit · Native american · Plaintiff · Political science · Repatriation · Sociology · Archaeological Research and Protection · Forensic and Genetic Research · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Law

  • Kennewick Man Case

    Open Access•Francis P Mcmanamon, Fp Mcmanamon•Encyclopedia Of Global Archaeology•2018

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    Open Access•Diana E Marsh, Selena St Andre et al.•Archival Science•2023

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    Chip Colwell‐chanthaphonh, Chip Colwell-Chanthaphonh•Public Archaeology•2009

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  • A century of paleopathology

    Open Access•A L Grauer•American Journal of Physical…•2018

  • The Work of Repatriation in Indian Country

    Chip Colwell‐chanthaphonh, Chip Colwell-Chanthaphonh•Human Organization•2012

  • Voicing the Bones

    Karen M Poremski, Karen M Poremski Karen M Poremski•Studies in American Indian…•2015

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    Open Access•Hilary A Soderland, Ian Lilley et al.•Journal of Field Archaeology•2015

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    Sissel Schroeder•Reviews in Anthropology•2009

  • Kennewick Man

    Open Access•D J Meltzer•Antiquity•2015

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    Open Access•M A Schillaci, Wendy J Bustard•PoLAR Political and Legal…•2010

  • It was maendeleo that removed them

    Open Access•B Straight, Paul Lane et al.•Journal of the Royal Anthropologica…•2015

Unique citing works15
Citations per year0,88
Citation span2009 - 2023 (15)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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