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Beyond Water Harvesting

A Soil Hydrology Perspective on Traditional Southwestern Agricultural Technology

Bibliographic Data

ID2591686
AuthorsSteven Dominguez, Steven R Dominguez (Washington State University, corresponding author), Kenneth E Kolm (Washington State University)
Year2005
Volume70
Issue4
Pages732-765
Publication date2005-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7316 • E-ISSN: 2325-5064
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/40035872
OpenAlexW2313151371
LanguageEN
Citations received25
References cited22

This article presents a hypothetical, general model that describes the processes involved in one aspect of traditional Southwestern agriculture: the interactions between soil hydrology and farming technology. In conjunction with extensive participation in hand cultivation with Hopi farmers, studies of soil hydrologic processes in Hopi maize fields have identified hydrological processes directly linked to Hopi field location criteria and farming practices. Field location criteria select for locations where soil textures and soil profile heterogeneity control rates of moisture infiltration, as well as loss to runoff, bare soil evaporation, and drainage. Farming practices, including clearing, maintenance, plant spacing, seed depth, and planting pit morphology, operate in conjunction with soil profile attributes to increase the amount of moisture available to plants and the mobility of that moisture. Effects of both soil profile attributes and farming practices are integrated into the discrete soil volume model of hydrologic processes occurring in the basic unit of Hopi farming, the individual plant clump. This information provides basic insights on ways archaeologists might evaluate the productive potentials of soils, the extent of farmable land around prehistoric communities, and the ranges of climate conditions that permit crop growth on that land

Agriculture · Agroforestry · Dryland farming · Geography · Hopi · Hydrology (agriculture) · Soil classification · Soil water · Surface runoff · USDA soil taxonomy · Ecology · Environmental Science · Geology · Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics · Soil and Unsaturated Flow · Soil erosion and sediment transport · Soil Science

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Unique citing works25
Citations per year1,32
Citation span2007 - 2025 (19)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 22

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