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Characterizing Elite Midden Deposits at Moundville

Bibliographic Data

ID2591992
AuthorsVernon James Knight (0000-0003-0791-000X, University of Alabama, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume69
Issue2
Pages304-321
Publication date2004-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7316 • E-ISSN: 2325-5064
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/4128422
OpenAlexW2327190622
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited15

Insufficient attention has been paid to differences among elite archaeological contexts in middle-range or chiefdom societies. At Moundville, a major Mississippian center in Alabama, midden and feature-fill deposits attributed to elite behavior have been excavated in several areas. Deposits on Mounds Q and G dating to the Moundville II and III phases (ca. A.D. 1260-1450) are similar in that they incorporate abundant domestic debris associated with structures on mound summits. On both mounds, food remains show evidence of provisioning and the consumption of small-scale meals rather than feasting. However, the two contexts differ in the occurrence of evidence for skilled crafting and the display of human skeletal remains. At Mound Q, skilled crafting is abundantly attested, employing local and nonlocal raw materials. Display goods were routinely handled, and pigment processing and use were important. Burials were rarely made, but fragmentary human bone is scattered throughout, emphasizing portions of the skeleton consistent with display. In contrast, elite contexts on Mound G show little or no evidence of crafting, pigment use, and bone handling

Archaeology · Biology · Chiefdom · Elite · Experimental archaeology · Geography · Grave goods · Human bone · Midden · Rock shelter · Taphonomy · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year0,65
Citation span2003 - 2021 (19)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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