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Kalevala and Finland's Atlantean Past

Willie Angervo's Esoteric History

Bibliographic Data

ID2612115
AuthorsOssi Korpi (0009-0001-7338-5648, University of Turku, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume14
Issue1
Pages4-20
Publication date2024-02-28
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueApproaching Religion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1799-3121 • E-ISSN: 1799-3121
PublisherApproaching Religion (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.30664/ar.136053
OpenAlexW4392771997
LanguageEN
References cited5

Nationalistic interpretations of history were prevalent in Finland until the Second World War. A unifying past for Finns was sought in antiquity, often influenced by interpretations of the Kalevala, regarded as the Finnish national epic. The Kalevala also inspired writers in the Theosophical Society, who promoted various alternative views of humanity's past. In this article, I analyse the late 1930s writings of Wilho 'Willie' Angervo (1875-1938), a medical colonel and author who had a central role in the Finnish Order of the Star in the East and the Theosophical Society in his time. Inspired by the Kalevala, Angervo traced the origins of the Finns to the lost continent of Atlantis and aimed to revitalize the pre-Christian 'faith of the forefathers'. Dialogical narrative analysis is employed to explore how Angervo portrayed the Finns' past, combining Theosophical and nationalistic ideas to construct an ideal Finnishness. I argue that Angervo utilized the Theosophical timeline and concepts to construct a spiritually oriented national narrative for the Finns that would surpass any polit-ical quarrels and challenge both the Church and more military-oriented nationalism

Political science · Sociology · Historical and Archaeological Studies

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  • Myths and Memories of the N1ation

    Anthony D Smith•Myths and memories of the nation•1999

  • Folklore and Nationalism in Modern Finland

    Elli Köngäs Maranda, William A Wilson•Western Folklore•1978

Highly citedNo

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