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Commerce, labour and happiness

An Existential reading of Adam Smith's 'The poor man's son

Bibliographic Data

ID2640119
AuthorsMark Rathbone (0000-0002-3149-9524, North-West University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume20
Issue1
Publication date2024-05-20
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1817-4434 • E-ISSN: 2415-2005
PublisherAOSIS (PUBLISHER • ZA)
DOI10.4102/td.v20i1.1457
OpenAlexW4398140300
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited11

This article highlights the philosophical contribution of an existential reading of Adam Smith’s narrative of ‘The poor man’s son’ that opens transdisciplinary research themes. The narrative in Adam Smith’s The Theory of Moral Sentiments [1759] deals with the issue of labour and happiness in commercial society, an important contemporary topic in meaningful labour research. This field is dominated by research on labour’s personal or moral value, which may lead to personal and workplace conflicts in case of ethical dilemmas. Recent research advocates existentialism, underscoring authenticity in workplace meaningful labour. The problem is that some of these studies limit meaning of employees’ reception of workplace policies and other events, resulting in a dualism between surface and deep existentialism. I will argue that an existential reading of the narrative ‘The poor man’s son’ contributes to transdisciplinary research by advancing research in commerce, specifically existential meaningful labour, by advocating an integrative theory of labour and happiness. The insights from Jean-Paul Sartre concerning anguish, authenticity, freedom, and facticity challenge the assumption that the son’s labour was meaningless because of the misery he experienced during old age, supporting a view that his choices were an expression of his freedom of choice and authenticity, and not determined by circumstances that provide important insights for an integrative theory of meaningful labour that prioritises the anguish of ontological freedom, consciousness as the source of freedom and facticity as hurdles to be surmounted on the path to fulfilment. Transdisciplinary contribution: The article is an intersection between philosophy and commerce by promoting insights from existentialism to read ‘The poor man’s son’ in Adam Smith’s The Theory of Moral Sentiments , providing insights for an integrative theory of meaningful labour and happiness

Adam smith · Art · Classical economics · Economics · Epistemology · Existentialism · Happiness · Linguistics · Literature · Psychoanalysis · Philosophy · Political Economy and Marxism · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Reflecting on our transdisciplinary contributions

    Open Access•Izak Van Zyl•The Journal for Transdisciplinary…•2024

  • History and Class Consciousness

    György Lukács, Rodney Livingstone•History and Class Consciousness•2023

  • Meaningful Work

    Open Access•Christopher Michaelson, Michael G Pratt et al.•Journal of Business Ethics•2014

  • The Theory of Moral Sentiments

    Adam Smith, D D Raphael et al.•The Glasgow Edition of the Works…•1759

  • Adam Smith and the Character of Virtue

    Open Access•Ryan Patrick Hanley•Adam Smith and the Character of…•2009

  • Existentialist Perspectives on the Problem and Prevention of Moral Disengagement

    Open Access•Helet Botha, Ralph E Freeman•Journal of Business Ethics•2023

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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