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The Collateral Damage of Policy Reform

Low-Income Women Retirees, State Feminism, and the Pension System in Sweden

Bibliographic Data

ID2645602
AuthorsAnna Gustafsson (0000-0003-0729-5289, Stockholm University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume45
Issue2
Pages50-64
Publication date2024-10-21
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropology & Aging (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2374-2267 • E-ISSN: 2374-2267
PublisherUniversity Library System, University of Pittsburgh (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5195/aa.2024.500
OpenAlexW4403596657
LanguageEN
Citations received1

In 2014, the Swedish government declared itself the first feminist government in the world. Indeed, the country has been successful in promoting gender equality, yet many retired women, particularly in rural areas, live on an income below the EU poverty line. Based on analysis of Sweden's pension system, the country's commitment to gender equality, and interviews with low-income women pensioners in rural Sweden, this article explores why some women end up living in poverty in later life. The article demonstrates how the Swedish pension reform of the 1990s has generated a structural lag; today's older women have lived during times that were radically different from the world nowadays, yet their pensions are based on forward-looking ideals. Consequently, today's older women have become 'collateral damage' (Bauman 2011) of securing a new form of pension system, and seemingly also neglected in the state's promise of ensuring gender equality

Collateral · Collateral damage · Criminology · Economics · Feminism · Labour economics · Pension · Pension system · Sociology · Gender Studies · Retirement, Disability, and Employment · Social Policy and Reform Studies · Finance

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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