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The Lifestyle of Children and Adults in the Barbarian Environ of Chersonesos (Based on Materials from Frontovoe 3 and Kil-Dere 1 Necropolises)

Bibliographic Data

ID2651607
AuthorsMaria V Dobrovolskaya, Natalia Svirkina (0000-0001-5712-5953), Sergey Yazikov (0000-0002-5286-9993), Alexey Sviridov (0000-0003-2690-5046)
Year2023
Issue4
Pages139-154
Publication date2023-09-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStratum plus Archaeology and Cultural Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1608-9057 • E-ISSN: 1857-3533
PublisherStratum plus I.P., High Anthropological School University (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.55086/sp234139154
OpenAlexW4390759527
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited2

The necropolises Frontovoe 3 and Kil-Dere 1 from the environ of Chersonesos are interesting and important for the reconstruction of the cultural and historical situation on the borders of the Roman Empire. Data on the isotopic composition of bone collagen and tooth enamel provide new opportunities to discuss the nutrition, economy, and mobility of societies. The isotope composition of carbon and nitrogen informs about the average dietary intake of an individual over the last few years of life (7-10), while the ratio of strontium isotopes in tooth enamel characterizes the habitat of the child during the formation of the crown of the teeth (in this case, from 1 to 6 years). Thus, we obtain information about local natives and migrants of the first generation, whose childhood, probably, passed outside the environ of Chersonesos. The isotopic composition of carbon and nitrogen in 67 samples of bone tissue and the composition of strontium in 35 samples of tooth enamel were studied. The life support system of these societies was based on the use of local terrestrial food resources. Few individuals have been found who can be named first-generation migrants. The low variability of the isotope ratios of strontium and carbon indicates a clear localization of this population group on the given territory. We also discuss the factors behind the differences in the isotopic markers of groups from Kil-Dere 1 and Frontovoye 3. These can be both environmental factors and cultural differences. The questions addressed here can be answered by studying a broader base of the compared materials

Archaeology · Art · Biology · Composition (language · Enamel paint · Geography · Isotopes of nitrogen · Isotopes of strontium · Nitrogen · Population · Sociology · Stable isotope ratio · Strontium · Tooth enamel · δ13C · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Chemistry · Demography · Dentistry · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Medicine · Paleopathology and ancient diseases · Ecology

  • Strontium isotopic composition in human skeletal remains as a reflection of migration and mobility

    Open Access•M V Dobrovolskaya, A A Strokov et al.•Vestnik arheologii, antropologii…•2025

  • Quantifying dietary macronutrient sources of carbon for bone collagen biosynthesis using natural abundance stable carbon isotope analysis

    Open Access•Susan Jim, Vicky Jones et al.•British Journal of Nutrition•2006

  • Stable isotope dietary analysis of prehistoric populations from the Minusinsk Basin, Southern Siberia, Russia

    Open Access•V Svyatko, R J Schulting et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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