Le masque de l’animiste The Animist’s Mask. Chimeras and Russian dolls in indigenous America
Chimères et poupées russes en Amérique indigène
Dados Bibliográficos
AUTOR(ES) | |
---|---|
ANO | 2011 |
TIPO | Book |
PERIÓDICO | Gradhiva |
ISSN | 0764-8928 |
E-ISSN | 1760-849X |
EDITORA | University of Pennsylvania Press (United States) |
DOI | 10.4000/gradhiva.2030 |
ADICIONADO EM | 2025-08-29 |
Resumo
This article explores the concept of perspectivism in Amazonian indigenous thought, challenging the notion of a uniform animism. Fausto argues against a simplistic understanding of animism as the attribution of souls to all things, proposing instead a more nuanced view where the ascription of agency and intentionality depends on the subject's perspective and position within a relational ontology. He uses the metaphor of "Russian dolls" to illustrate the nested layers of subjectivity and the shifting boundaries between human and non-human perspectives. The "mask" of the animist, therefore, represents the fluid and context-dependent nature of these attributions, highlighting the importance of understanding indigenous cosmologies on their own terms rather than through pre-conceived Western categories.