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The Irony of Clerical Professionalism

New England's Congregational Ministers and the Great Awakening

Bibliographic Data

ID2732729
AuthorsJames W Schmotter (corresponding author)
Year1979
Volume31
Issue2
Pages148
Publication date1979-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0678 • E-ISSN: 1080-6490
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2712305
OpenAlexW2317411726
LanguageEN
Citations received4

England have turned away from the ministry to concentrate on lay participation in the revivals. Through quantitative methodology they have sought to determine who was converted in the 1740s and have hypothesized the reasons for these conversions.1 This approach has provided illuminating insights, but its success should not suggest that further study of the ministry cannot expand our understanding of the Awakening. Questions about the Congregational clergy's role in the revivals of the 1740s remain unanswered, largely because scholarship has neglected the issues that these ministers themselves deemed most important. What historians have missed is the fact that for most New England ministers the Great Awakening represented above all a professional crisis. The most pressing questions for Congregational pastors of the 1740s concerned the purposes and responsibilities of their calling. Ministers had to decide how to deal with popular preachers like George Whitefield and James Davenport, men who openly scorned the ministry's qualifications and standards. Clerical supporters of the revivals had to determine how to

Art · Christian ministry · Great Awakening · Irony · Literature · Political science · Scholarship · Sociology · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Law · Mormonism, Religion, and History · Public Administration · Reformation and Early Modern Christianity

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  • Passing as a Pastor

    Open Access•Thomas S Kidd, Thomas Kidd•Religion and American Culture A…•2004

  • Clerical Dismissals in Colonial and Revolutionary New Hampshire

    Open Access•George B Kirsch•Church History•1980

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,09
Citation span1980 - 2004 (25)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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