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Archeology, Ethnohistory and the First Plaza of Carnuel

Bibliographic Data

ID2739401
AuthorsFrances Leon Swadesh (corresponding author)
Year1976
Volume23
Issue1
Pages31
Publication date1976-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthnohistory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0014-1801 • E-ISSN: 1527-5477
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/481050
OpenAlexW2315236483
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited4

Combining the archeological techniques of excavation and analysis of material remains with the ethnohistorical techniques of collecting and analyzing archival and oral records is strategic for understanding historic sites, but demands caution because of the fragmentary nature of data. Problems inherent in the combined strategy appear in attempts to refer data from a site east of Albuquerque, New Mexico to the archival and oral data on the Carnuel settlement. Ever since Heinrich Schliemann started excavating the site of what he fondly believed was ancient Troy, guided by the writings on the Trojan wars, archeologists have been consulting documentary sources on historic sites with increasingly productive results. Recent excavations in Israel have brilliantly combined archeological and ethnohistorical techniques to recreate past societies with intimate perceptions of their human and cultural implications. Sometimes, archeologists have been reluctant to give credence to what the archives tell them. Had they paid closer attention to Professor Wigberto Jim6nez Moreno's archival data on the ancient Toltecs, they would have excavated the site of Tula, Hidalgo much sooner than they did. Some historic records provide almost eerie detail of data which can only be verified through excavation, as happened in Magdalena, Sonora, when the bones of Father Kino were uncovered. Other records leave much to be desired, as we know from the errors to locate the grave of Cuauhtemoc. Colonial sites in the state of New Mexico, with its long and reasonably well documented record of Hispanic occupation, provide exceptionally good opportunities for combining the efforts of archeologists with those of archivists and field ethnographers. Often, it is possible to verify what the archives and/or oral tradition tell us through a careful excavation, such as the

Archaeology · Ethnohistory · Geography · Archaeology and Natural History · Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies · History · Latin American history and culture

  • Dialogue with the Past

    Linda S Cordell•Journal of Anthropological Research•1989

  • Ethnohistory in an Australian context

    Open Access•Isabel Mcbryde•Aboriginal History Journal•2011

  • The Genizaro Land Grant Settlements of New Mexico

    Moises Gonzales•Journal of the Southwest•2014

  • The Jicarilla Apaches

    Richard N Ellis, Dolores A Gunnerson•The American Historical Review•1975

  • The Spanish Archives of New Mexico

    William Spence Robertson, Ralph Emerson Twitchell•The Mississippi Valley Historical…•1915

  • Forgotten Frontiers

    Lansing B Bloom, Alfred B Thomas•The Mississippi Valley Historical…•1932

  • Three New Mexico Chronicles

    Francis Borgia Steck, H Bailey Carroll et al.•Hispanic American Historical Review•1943

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,08
Citation span1989 - 2014 (26)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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