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Reframing Chinese Labour Rights

Chinese Unionists, Pro-Labour Societies and the Nationalist Movement in Melbourne, 1900-10

Bibliographic Data

ID2748241
AuthorsMei-Fen Kuo (0000-0002-8501-7527, The University of Queensland, corresponding author), Mei-fen Kuo Mei-fen Kuo
Year2017
Issue113
Pages133
Publication date2017-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLabour History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-6942 • E-ISSN: 1839-3039
PublisherLiverpool University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.5263/labourhistory.113.0133
OpenAlexW2779532711
LanguageEN
Citations received2

In the early twentieth century, Chinese cabinetmakers' militancy in Melbourne not only secured a fair wage from Chinese employers but also influenced emerging pro-labour societies. The Chinese Cabinetmakers' Union was founded in response to their exclusion from minimum wages law when Chinese cabinetmakers were reimagined as "coolies" to emphasise the threat of cheaper Chinese labour. As Australian discriminatory policies increasingly curtailed Chinese workers' rights, the Chinese community was divided in response. The development of Chinese unions and pro-labour societies in Melbourne contrasted with Sydney where the Chinese merchant elite also mobilised against discrimination. The two groups had different perspectives on labour rights, which were being reshaped as part of an emerging Chinese nationalist movement. Chinese unionists in Melbourne participated in the Chinese nationalists' movement through newspapers, public meetings, speeches, donations and outdoor excursions. The alliance of Chinese unionists and the prolabour societies reflected the fact that the Chinese working class in Melbourne demanded worker rights in a complex mix of the "politics of place," embedded in a revolutionary nationalist movement and community organisation

Alliance · China · Cognitive reframing · Elite · Nationalism · Nationalist Movement · Newspaper · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Working class · Australian History and Society · Labor Movements and Unions · Law · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy

  • All as One to One for All

    Open Access•Nathan Daniel Gardner•Journal of Chinese Overseas•2022

  • Made in Chinatown

    Open Access•Peter Gibson•Australian Economic History Review•2021

Citations per year0.4
Citation span2021 - 2022 (2)
Highly citedNo

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