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The Altrurian Economics of William Dean Howells

The Novelists Criticisms of U.S. Capitalism Are Evaluated by Karl Polanyi's Norms

Bibliographic Data

ID2767153
AuthorsJames W Park, Martha M Park (Hinds Community College)
Year1990
Volume49
Issue3
Pages325-338
Publication date1990-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Economics and Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9246 • E-ISSN: 1536-7150
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1536-7150.1990.tb02287.x
OpenAlexW2127107621
LanguageEN
References cited2

In two of his novels, A TRAVELER FROM ALTRURIA and THROUGH THE EYE OF THE NEEDLE, William Dean Howells describes the ideal commonwealth of Australia where the production and distribution of goods and services do not occur in self-regulating markets such as those found in Western-world economies. Thus, traditional economic theories are limited in analyses of the Australian economy, and critics are hampered in their efforts to understand Howelis'Utopia. This study synthesizes Howells'criticisms of the harshness of 19th-century American capitalism as presented in the two novels and then analyzes the economic structure of Australia by using Karl Polanyi's framework for studying non-market societies. This framework includes the concepts of reciprocity, redistribution, and administered trade

Capitalism · Commonwealth · Economics · Economy · Goods and services · Ideal (ethics) · Market economy · Neoclassical economics · Political science · Reciprocity (cultural anthropology) · Redistribution (election) · Social science · Sociology · Utopia · Attention Economy in Education and Business · Environmental, Ecological, and Cultural Studies · Law

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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