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Some observations on Greek and Latin data relating to South Arabia

Bibliographic Data

ID2768220
AuthorsA F L Beeston (corresponding author)
Year1979
Volume42
Issue1
Pages7-12
Publication date1979-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0041-977X • E-ISSN: 1474-0699
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0041977x00108407
OpenAlexW2054969610
LanguageEN
Citations received6

It is well known that, according to Pliny, the originating terminal for caravans conveying frankincense from South Arabia to the Mediterranean was at Shabwa; and there has been much talk of an 'incense road' followed by those caravans. It is, however, very unlikely that there was any single 'road' invariably followed. More probably, there was a multiplicity of routes, any one of which might be chosen according to prevailing circumstances. One such route runs directly from Shabwa to the eastern end of the Wādī Jawf, across a gravel corridor bisecting the Sayhad sand-desert, surveyed by Philby in 1936. The possibility of this route has been disregarded mainly because of a widely prevalent but tendentious translation of Pliny's remark, 'evehi non potest nisi per Gebbanitas', as '[the frankincense] cannot be exported [from Shabwa] except through the land of the Gebbanites', where the text says nothing about a 'land' but merely 'by the Gebbanites'. Other possible routes are one skirting the southern edge of the sand-desert and passing through Tumna', and one reaching the upper Wādī Bayḥān by way of Nisab and the Wadi Markha. West of Bayhan, the passes of Nagd. Marqad and Mablaqa clearly represent alternative routes

Ancient history · Archaeology · Desert (philosophy) · Geography · Incense · Mediterranean climate · Nothing · Political science · Raja · Wadi · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Botanical Research and Chemistry · Geology · Historical and Linguistic Studies · History · Law · Paleontology · Philosophy

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Citations per year0.13
Citation span1980 - 2020 (41)
Highly citedNo

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