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Making the Prevention of Homelessness a Priority

The Role of Social Innovation

Bibliographic Data

ID2770086
AuthorsStephen Gaetz (0000-0002-4109-5611, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume79
Issue2
Pages353-381
Publication date2020-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Economics and Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9246 • E-ISSN: 1536-7150
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ajes.12328
OpenAlexW3016616189
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited37

Mass homelessness emerged in Canada in the wake of neoliberal policies that reduced government production of housing and other supportive measures. Efforts to reduce homelessness have occurred in three stages: 1) an emergency response in the 1990s that consisted mostly of investment in shelters, soup kitchens, and day programs, 2) the implementation of community plans to end homelessness, combined with the adoption of Housing First as a strategy that seeks to provide reliable shelter as a first step to anyone without it, followed by other remedial services, and 3) the recent development in Canada of early intervention strategies to prevent homelessness from its inception. The second stage was highly successful in dealing with the situation of chronically homeless adults, and many communities have begun to see reductions in homelessness. However effective, this approach does not break the cycle by intercepting potentially homeless individuals in their youth, which is when it begins for many people. Canada is at the beginning stages of the move towards a stronger focus on prevention, aided by a social innovation agenda to identify, design, test, and evaluate preventive interventions to determine which ones will be most strategically effective, setting the stage for implementation and going to scale

Business · Economic growth · Economics · Government (linguistics) · Housing First · Intervention (counseling) · Investment (military) · Mental health · Mental illness · Political science · Politics · Psychological intervention · Public relations · Remedial education · Scale (ratio) · Supportive housing · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Homelessness and Social Issues · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Gerontology

  • Making the Case for Proactive Strategies to Alleviate Homelessness

    Open Access•Sara Nourazari, Kristina Lovato et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Competing perspectives on rural homelessness

    Open Access•Ellen Buck‐McFadyen•Health & Social Care in the…•2021

  • Experiences of belonging following homelessness

    Patti Plett, Abe Oudshoorn et al.•Journal of Social Distress and…•2024

  • A comparison of three rural emergency homeless shelters

    Ellen Buck‐McFadyen•Journal of Social Distress and…•2024

  • A population‐based study of homelessness, antisocial behaviour and violence victimisation among young adults in Victoria, Australia

    Open Access•Jessica A Heerde, Jennifer A Bailey et al.•Australian Journal of Social Issues•2022

  • Rural homelessness

    Open Access•Ellen Buck‐McFadyen•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2022

  • Sick Enough? Mental Illness and Service Eligibility for Homeless Individuals at the Border

    Open Access•Curtis Smith, Ernesto Castañeda•Social Sciences•2020

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    Open Access•Sung-Wook Hwang, Stephen W Hwang et al.•BMC Public Health•2012

  • The evaluation of social innovation

    Open Access•Peter Milley, Barbara Szijarto et al.•Evaluation•2018

  • Community-Wide Strategies for Preventing Homelessness

    Open Access•Martha R Burt, Carol Pearson et al.•The Journal of Primary Prevention•2007

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    Tim Brown, Jocelyn Wyatt•Development Outreach•2010

  • Homelessness Prevention Policy in an International Context

    Open Access•Anya Ahmed, Iolo Madoc-Jones et al.•Social Policy and Society•2019

  • Challenges to Implementing the New Homelessness Prevention Agenda in Wales

    Open Access•Anya Ahmed, Iolo Madoc-Jones et al.•Social Policy and Society•2019

  • Policy Transfer and Part 2 of the Housing Act (Wales) 2014

    Open Access•Mark Wilding, Iolo Madoc-Jones et al.•Social Policy and Society•2019

  • Moving on, not out

    Paula Mayock, Mary-Louise Corr et al.•Journal of Youth Studies•2012

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  • The financialization of housing in Canada

    Gideon Kalman-Lamb•Studies in Political Economy•2017

  • Beyond the ‘At Risk’ Individual

    Open Access•Cameron Parsell, Greg Marston•Australian Journal of Public…•2012

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    Open Access•Paul Smith, Paul M Smith•Australian Journal of Public…•1999

  • Displacement by disruption

    Open Access•Sean Grisdale•Urban Geography•2019

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    Peter Mackie, Peter K Mackie•Housing Studies•2015

  • Personal control and service connection as paths to improved mental health and exiting homelessness among severely marginalized homeless youth

    Open Access•Natasha Slesnick, Jing Zhang et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2017

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    Open Access•Marybeth Shinn, Scott R Brown et al.•American Journal of Community…•2017

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    Sam Tsemberis, Leyla Gülçür et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2004

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    Marybeth Shinn, Andrew L Greer et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2013

  • Homelessness and Health in Canada

    Open Access•C James Frankish, Sung-Wook Hwang et al.•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2005

  • Homelessness & Health in Canada

    Open Access•Manal Guirguis‐younger, Sung-Wook Hwang et al.•Homelessness & Health in Canada•2014

  • Welfare Law, Welfare Fraud, and the Moral Regulation of the 'Never Deserving' Poor

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,17
Citation span2020 - 2024 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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