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Centralized climate clubs and decentralized governance

A model of global CO2 mitigation

Bibliographic Data

ID2771479
AuthorsSurinder Nath (0000-0002-3939-3273, Center for Economics & Governance Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Amritapuri Campus Kerala India, corresponding author), Yeti Nisha Madhoo (Center for Economics & Governance Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Amritapuri Campus Kerala India)
Year2025
Volume84
Issue1
Pages59-68
Publication date2025-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Economics and Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9246 • E-ISSN: 1536-7150
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ajes.12586
OpenAlexW4397004402
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited7

This paper extends the climate literature by examining the feasibility of integrating sub-national governance into global club governance for mitigating CO2 emissions. Global climate clubs become an argument for having separate bundles of emission targets and incentive mechanisms in the form of opportunities for climate finance and technology sharing among the club members. An exploratory analysis is important to examine the role of import and export taxes and other channels, such as the clean development mechanism, in meeting the objective of nonmember countries to join the club. The crux, however, is how, after determining national-level quotas, the mitigation responsibilities are shared with subnational entities. We propose a design of a carbon entry tax at the subnational level, namely states, districts, and municipalities. The carbon entry tax uses the nighttime luminosity data published by NASA as a measure of carbon, which constitutes the tax base. The carbon entry tax serves as a fiscal instrument of decarbonization in a decentralized framework

Business · Corporate governance · Economics · Environmental economics · Industrial organization · Process management · Climate Change and Geoengineering · Climate Change Policy and Economics · Computer Science · Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies · Finance

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    Open Access•Mirza Sadaqat Huda•Global Sustainability•2026

  • Climate club politics - the challenges of making a small group work on a global issue

    Open Access•Charlotte Unger•Energy Research & Social Science•2026

  • Climate Clubs

    Open Access•William D Nordhaus, William Nordhaus•American Economic Review•2015

  • The Logic of Collective Action

    Mancur Olson•Logic of Collective Action•1965

  • A multi-level climate club with national and sub-national members

    Open Access•Nick Martin, J C J M Van Den Bergh•Environmental Research Letters•2019

  • A Pure Theory of Local Expenditures

    Charles M Tiebout•Journal of Political Economy•1956

  • An Economic Theory of Clubs

    James M Buchanan•Economica•1965

Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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